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The Cedar Swamp Conservation Trust (CSCT) supports the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Upper Sudbury River Study and the State's Riverways Program through volunteer work on the Whitehall and Indian Brooks in Hopkinton; and the Denny, Jackstraw and Piccadilly Brooks in Westborough. The three Westborough Brooks, along with the Whitehall, are major contributors to the Cedar Swamp, and are granted regulatory protection from adverse impacts as Outstanding Resource Waters (ORWs) of the Cedar Swamp ACEC.
CSCT’s two year long monitoring of the Whitehall Brook has found flow levels dropping from spring time highs of greater than 4 feet with riffles and strong current to stressed summer lows with pooling waters and almost stagnant no-flow conditions.
Our second season of monitoring at Whitehall and Indian Brooks has been aided by volunteers from the Friends of Lake Whitehall. During the stressed 2005 summer season Indian Brook became completely dry in mid-August. Indian Brook is the main feeder brook of the Hopkinton Reservoir which is impacted by excessive withdrawals from Ashland’s Town wells.
Seasonal low and no-flow conditions at Whitehall and the other brooks are damaging to the wildlife relying on the areas’ habitat. Residents of both Hopkinton and Westborough rely on these ORWs remaining healthy because they contribute to the areas aquifers that support both Public and Private drinking water wells. The level at the USGS flow gage at the Sudbury River Fruit Street Bridge is one of the factors used to determine if drought conditions exist, which should then require local water usage reduction enforcement.
Recently native brook trout have been documented by Mass Fisheries in the Jackstraw Brook which suffers extreme summer low/no flow conditions. During the Stream Survey work CSCT conducted this fall on the Piccadilly Brook, we were informed by a property owner of a trout breeding location in a portion of the brook on her property. We have notified the Riverways Office of this location and anticipate they will attempt to document this finding in the Spring. The survey also found a beaver dam and some tires, and other disturbing debris, as well as a few drainage pipes bringing road and yard runoff into the brook.
Cedar Swamp Conservation Trust PO Box 996 Westborough, MA 01581 508.633.0372 trustees@csctrust.org www.csctrust.org
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(C) 2003
Cedar Swamp Conservation Trust. All Rights Reserved.
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